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Tuesday, January 2, 2018

Human Hair: How This Business Makes Millions of Dollars in Africa, and the Tricks You Didn’t Know

If I asked you to make a list of ten highly lucrative business opportunities in Africa, I’m sure human hair would never cross your mind.

And that’s what makes this article quite revealing.

According to estimates, Africa’s dry hair market — that is, the market for weaves, wigs and hair extensions — is currently worth over $6 billion a year and growing quite rapidly.

And there appears to be good reason for the mind-blowing size of Africa’s hair market.

Studies reveal that black women are willing to spend at least double the amount on hair and beauty products than white women.

On a continent where over 40 percent of the population lives below the poverty line, the business of beauty, especially hair products, is experiencing a significant boom.

Every year, the value of trade in shampoos, relaxers and hair lotions in Nigeria, South Africa and Cameroon is over $1.1 billion. This figure does not even include sales in other 40+ Sub-Saharan countries.

And according to Euromonitor International, the market for liquid haircare products in Africa will continue to grow at a 5 percent rate between 2013 and 2018.

But I digress…

This article is focused, not on the entire beauty industry, but on the multi-billion dollar business of human hair.

And I mean real human hair that was shaved off somebody’s head, and not the ‘synthetic’ human hair extensions which are just as heavily demanded.

As you will see in this article, the massive demand for human hair in Africa has made a lot of entrepreneurs and investors very rich.

Unfortunately, many of these people are not Africans themselves.


But Why Are African Women Crazy About Imported Human Hair?
Let’s not be sentimental about this.

The main reason the market for imported human hair is booming in Africa is because millions of people, predominantly women, are demanding for it.

And why are women willing to spend more than $250 (on average) on foreign hair?

Well, any woman who’s a fan of hair extensions will likely give you an exact, or varied response along the following lines:

“Hair extensions are the vogue and they make me look great.”

“I like to play with different hairstyles. I get bored if I have one style for too long.”

“My natural hair is fragile (breaks easily) and can be hard to deal with. Hair extensions make life easy for me.”

To be fair to the ladies, there’s a raft of evidence that proves that Afro-textured hair is notorious for fragility and coarseness (which can make it difficult to comb).

However, whether it is right or wrong for African women to ditch their natural hair for foreign hair, is a debate that’s beyond the scope of this article.


And Where Does All This Human Hair Come From?
Have you really ever wondered where all the human hair that gets imported into Africa comes from?

On the African market, human hair products are often branded along ethnic or racial lines. ‘Brazilian’, ‘Peruvian’, ‘Malyasian’ etc. are just a few of the very common names you’ll hear.

But in this section, we’ll take a good look at the real sources of the human hair that are available in thousands of stores, markets and beauty salons across Africa.

Here we go!

1. India
India is one of the biggest players in the human hair industry and exports up to $400 million worth of human hair every year.

With a population of roughly 1.3 billion people, of which just over 600 million are women, India certainly has the capacity to supply human hair at a global level.

Most of the virgin human hair sourced from India are from rural temples and villages where female Hindu pilgrims often shave their hair as a sacrifice to the gods, or as part of a yearly ritual. Most of these women in rural India have natural, high quality hair that may have never been treated with chemicals.

One woman can yield up to 280 grams of hair (about 10 oz). The longer the hair, the higher the price it fetches on the market.

Before the boom in the human hair trade, shaved hair in the temples were burned or used as stuffing for mattresses. But these days, they are collected, processed and auctioned to the highest bidder.

Some of the hair is packaged and sent to Africa. But most of it still makes its way to Europe and the USA where the demand for human hair is also very huge.

But there are two main types of Indian hair that reach Africa. They’re Remy and non-Remy hair:

Remy hair is usually collected from temples, and is often the highest grade of human hair because it retains its natural look since the hair cuticles face same directions.

Non-Remy hair, on the other hand, is processed because the cuticles do not face the same direction. So it is usually treated with hydrochloric acid to remove the cuticles, which reduces the quality of hair, before export.

So far so good, it looks like Indian hair is sourced from legit sources – women who voluntarily donate their hair.

However, due to the lucrativeness of the human hair business in India, there have been reports that reveal some shocking developments:

For example, more Indian husbands are forcing their wives into selling their hair, slum children are being tricked into having their heads shaved in exchange for toys, and human hair harvested from dead bodies in graveyards have often been rumored to be on the market too.


2. China
China has the world’s largest population of 1.4 billion people, of which about 50 percent are women. Like India, China also presents a significant supply pool of human hair for the global market.

China is a big player in the human hair industry, and exports a huge volume of human hair to Africa every year.

According to the World Trade Organisation, China exported nearly 75 percent of the world’s ‘bird skin, feathers, artificial flowers and human hair products’ in 2012.

And it continues to dominate the international trade in human hair.

But unlike in India where most of the human hair is ‘voluntarily sacrificed’ by women, in China it’s a full-fledged business – poor Chinese women, usually in rural areas, sell their hair for a fee to hair collectors, who are middlemen in the virgin human hair business.

Because of the growing demand for human hair, the Chinese market now trades in a wide variety of human hair collected from neighbouring countries like Myanmar, Vietnam, Laos and Bhutan.

But all of this hair is branded on the market as ‘Chinese’ hair.

The human hair business in China is very vibrant and the biggest buyers from Africa are: Nigerians, Ghanaians, Congolese, South Africans, Angolans, Kenyans and Ugandans.

But again, like in India, the fast-growing demand for human hair is leading to desperate measures.

For example, this investigation by the BBC into the human hair business in China found that human hair is often mixed with goat hair to improve profit margins.

And to command higher prices, Chinese hair is often labeled as Brazilian, Indian or Peruvian hair. I’ll reveal a little more about this in the next section.

Keep reading.


3. South America (Brazil, Peru etc.)
The business of human hair in Africa - 4Hey ladies!

This is where it gets really interesting.

I’m sorry to break your heart, but the truth is, a huge percentage of human hair sold in Africa as ‘Brazilian’ and ‘Peruvian’ are actually Indian or Chinese hair.

In her very revealing book, The Truth About the Human Hair Industry, international hair expert Alix Moore confirms the following:

“Brazilians do not sell their hair, nor do they cut it for profit or religion. It would be impossible for enough hair to be cut in the Brazilian community in abundance to provide for the world. There are no large-scale Brazilian temples shaving hair,” she wrote.

In fact, did you know that Brazil, and several countries in South America also import a lot of virgin human hair from India and China as well?

Due to the growing demand for human hair in Brazil, tons of human hair are smuggled into the country from India every year.

Like this incident in 2013 where a ton of smuggled human hair from India (worth some $400,000) was seized by Customs at the Sao Paulo International airport.

In the past few years, human hair dealers have been going to great lengths to disguise Chinese and Indian hair as Brazilian, Peruvian, Malaysian and other varieties.

Here’s another shocking revelation from a highly experienced US-based Indian hair importer and salesman who has been in the business for nearly 20 years:

“It’s all the same hair

[Chinese or Indian]. They have different names for it. Whenever they exhaust one name they tag on another name. So, at the moment they have Brazilian hair, they have Peruvian hair, Indonesian hair, they have Malaysian hair, Italian and French too. Customers think it’s a new product and so they are going to buy it and try it at least once.”

If you still need more evidence to confirm these claims, then I recommend you take the time to read this BBC investigation that reveals just how Chinese hair is ‘re-branded’ as Brazilian, Peruvian and Indian hair.

This, my friends, is the secret sauce that the big and wealthy human hair importers in Africa know, but won’t tell anyone.

Why?

Because the profit margins on the ‘Brazilian’ and ‘Peruvian’ hair brands can be as much as 1,000 percent!


So, Who Are The Biggest Money Makers in the Human Hair Business in Africa?
As you may have already guessed, the wealth in the human hair business is firmly in the grip of Indian and Chinese merchants who feature prominently at the top of the pyramid.

African entrepreneurs and business people only feature at the bottom of the pyramid; usually at the import, wholesale and retail levels.

In this section of the article, I’ll walk you through the value chain of the human hair business and how a lot of money is made at different levels until the human hair product ends up on the head of a pretty African lady.

a) Sourcing level
The sourcing level is where the global human hair business starts. And the ‘collectors’ dominate this level.

Collectors, who may be individuals or organisations, are the first to come in contact with human hair, whether sacrificed by their owners (as in India) or sold (as in China).

In India, the rural temples are the biggest collectors of human hair. During the annual rituals, tons of ‘sacrificed’ hair are collected, bagged and sold off to the highest bidder during auctions. These ‘highest bidders’ are often exporters, processors or middlemen in the human hair business.

And these temples make a lot of money from collected hair.

To give you an idea, one of the biggest collectors of human hair in India is the Tirupathi Temple in Andra Pradesh. Since 2011, it has made over $97 million from human hair auctions.

In China, it’s common for collectors to ride through rural areas on bicycles, collecting hair from poor rural people who often sell their hair for additional income.

All of these collected hair is aggregated and makes its way to specialist hair markets where they are sold on to exporters, processors and middlemen.


b) Processing level

Most of the human hair collected from rural India and China are usually virgin – they have never been dyed or subjected to chemicals, or anything more abrasive than coconut oil and herbal soap.

Which is a good thing. That’s why the hair, in its natural and virgin form, is strong and healthy.

The problem is, due to market demand, a large portion of collected human hair is processed in different ways to make them look more European, Brazilian, Peruvian etc. All of this helps to boost the profit margins of the product.

In India and China, there are hundreds of factories dedicated to processing human hair.

After sorting and measuring, the first step of processing is washing, and this is often done by hand in giant baths. Then the hair is laboriously pulled through long beds of spikes by hand to smooth it before being tied into neat bundles of 200 strands each.

To create blonde or coloured hair (or any desired variations), the hair is soaked in chemical compounds for up to 20 days to remove the pigments.

And to make the product ‘high grade’, polymer bonds, which mimic the molecular structure of real hair, are attached to them.

All of this processing is targeted at increasing the perceived value of the final product, which can command a much higher price on the market.

c) Dealers & Exporters
In the human hair export business, quantity is measured in tons. And one ton of human hair is roughly equivalent to the contribution of 3,000 women.

Every year, India exports nearly 2,000 tons of human hair. I suspect China exports even more.

After the hair is processed and graded, it is packaged and branded for export.

Many of the big human hair exporters who used to be based in India and China, have now expanded their presence on the African continent.

Indian entrepreneurs like Ali Godrej, Chairman of the $3.3 billion Godrej Industries, have been acquiring African companies that specialize in hair care products – wigs, sprays, gels and hair extensions.

Other major human hair dealers like Dabur, Marico and VLCC have been growing their presence in Africa and are also betting big on the African hair care market.

d) Importers, Wholesalers & Retailers
Most African entrepreneurs in the human hair business feature at this level.

And the biggest guys here are the importers of human hair. These are the traders and entrepreneurs who often travel to China and India to buy human hair and import them back home.

The biggest human hair importers are in Nigeria, South Africa, Ghana, Congo, Angola and East Africa. And most of the cargo is imported to Africa by air and sea.

When the imported hair products arrive, they are sold on to wholesalers and bulk buyers who then sell on to the retailers.

Some of the biggest players in the retail segment of the human hair market are beauty hair salons. That’s hardly surprising given they’re closest to the final consumers, and women are more likely to trust and buy their human hair supplies from their favourite beauty salons.

Some beauty salons in Africa’s big cities like Lagos, Johannesburg, Cairo, Kinshasa and Nairobi make over $50,000 in human hair extension sales in a year.

However, there are consumers (usually bargain hunters) who prefer to buy their human hair products directly on the open market or from trusted friends.


The Business of Human Hair in Africa: Putting it all together…
When I started the research for this article, I never anticipated the surprise discoveries I would make.

Just before I rounded off, I had to call my wife to let her know how naïve we have all been about the human hair that’s sold to us in Africa. We hardly know where it comes from, and who the ultimate winners are in this impressive global business.

Of course, she was very shocked.

It left me wondering how many women have spent significant amounts on what they believed to be virgin ‘Brazilian’, ‘Peruvian’ or ‘Malaysian’ hair.

But you want to know what I really think?

I think African women, especially fans of human hair, won’t really care about all this. The truth is, the vogue of human hair speaks to several powerful triggers like convenience, functionality, beauty and vanity – the key reasons why African women buy human hair extensions.

And this is why I think the market for human hair extensions will continue to experience an explosive growth in Africa.

With its fast-developing economies, rapid urbanization, a growing influence of Western fashion, and a population of over 400 million African women who are under the age of 40, the demand and market for human hair in Africa is very likely to continue its upward growth.

The difference is, we now know the whole truth! 😉

If you found this article to be an interesting read, please share it with your friends using the Facebook, Google+ and Twitter buttons below. I’m sure you’ll make somebody’s day today!

To your success!

And by the way, if you enjoyed reading this article and you’re thinking of raising capital to start or grow your business, you’ll love my amazing and life-changing FREE course.


About the Author: John-Paul Iwuoha

John-Paul Iwuoha is an author, impact entrepreneur, business strategist and founder of Smallstarter Africa. He works with entrepreneurs and investors to start up and grow businesses in Africa. His work and articles have been featured on several local and international media, including CNN, The Huffington Post, The Africa Perspective Magazine, Business Day and LinkedIn Pulse, among others. He is the co-author of '101 Ways To Make Money in Africa', the widely-acclaimed book which reveals several interesting business ideas, market opportunities, and inspiring entrepreneur success stories across Africa. For the latest updates on business and entrepreneurship across Africa, follow Smallstarter on Twitter, @smallstarters


Sumber :
https://www.smallstarter.com/browse-ideas/the-human-hair-business-in-africa-and-how-it-makes-millions-of-dollars/

Friday, January 20, 2017

Ekspor Rambut Palsu Meningkat

Oleh : Tempo.co
Jumat, 20 Januari 2017 23:01 WIB

https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/838261/ekspor-rambut-palsu-meningkat/full&view=ok


TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - Kementerian Perdagangan (Kemendag) menyatakan ekspor produk rambut palsu berpeluang meningkat, terutama dengan adanya negara-negara tujuan ekspor potensial seperti Bangladesh, Nigeria, Iran, Inggris dan Belanda.

Kepala Badan Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Perdagangan (BP3) Kemendag Tjahya Widayanti mengatakan saat ini, ekspor produk rambut palsu Indonesia masih didominasi ke Amerika Serikat (AS). Indonesia dinilai perlu menggali pasar-pasar lain yang lebih potensial.

"Indonesia perlu menggali potensi-potensi tersebut agar tidak terlalu bergantung pada AS mengingat kondisi perdagangan luar negeri di AS yang diperkirakan akan lebih protektif terhadap impor di masa mendatang," kata Tjahya, dalam keterangan tertulis yang diterima, di Jakarta, Jumat, 20 Januari 2017.

Amerika Serikat masih menjadi pasar utama produk rambut palsu dengan pangsa ekspor sebesar 66,94 persen dan mencatat tren kenaikan rata-rata sebesar 5,67 persen.

Selain Amerika Serikat, produk rambut palsu Indonesia juga memiliki pangsa di Malaysia sebesar 12,66 persen, Inggris 4,69 persen, Jerman 3,42 persen, Korea Selatan 2,61 persen, dan Kanada 0,83 persen.

Tjahya menambahkan, AS mendominasi permintaan produk rambut palsu dunia dan menyerap hampir setengah dari pasokan rambut palsu dunia, yakni mencapai 48,38 persen. Sementara Nigeria menyerap 9,86 persen, Jepang 4,68 persen dan Uni Emirat Arab 4,12 persen.

Pasar Amerika Serikat menunjukkan tren impor positif sebesar 1,64 persen dari dunia.

"Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa permintaan impor produk rambut palsu diperkirakan masih akan meningkat," kata Tjahya.

Tingginya permintaan rambut palsu bermula dari tren kecantikan menggunakan hair extension di Negeri Paman Sam tersebut. Pengaruh dunia hiburan dengan tren rambut selebritas merupakan faktor utama tingginya permintaan produk rambut palsu di negara tersebut.

Perdagangan produk rambut palsu Indonesia secara keseluruhan mencatat surplus sebesar 338,5 juta dolar AS pada 2015. Indonesia memiliki pangsa sebesar 7,28 persen terhadap total ekspor dunia.

Saat ini, Indonesia merupakan eksportir kedua terbesar rambut palsu di pasar dunia setelah China.

Negeri Tirai Bambu itu masih menjadi pesaing utama Indonesia di pasar global dengan pangsa 78,59 persen. Ekspor rambut palsu China juga masih mencatat tren kenaikan yang signifikan yaitu 13,82 persen.

Indonesia juga perlu mewaspadai negara kompetitor lain yang cukup tinggi tren kenaikan ekspornya, seperti Bangladesh sebesar 99,98 persen, Senegal 87,97 persen, Inggris 19 persen, AS 13,04 persen, dan Filipina 12,94 persen.

Tjahya menambahkan, strategi khusus untuk mengoptimalkan ekspor rambut palsu dalam negeri  antara lain dengan meningkatkan peran perwakilan perdagangan di luar negeri . Selain itu, mengikuti pameran dagang dengan mengikutsertakan pelaku industri produk rambut palsu serta industri kosmetik.

Pada 2015, ekspor rambut palsu tercatat 340,87 juta dolar AS. Pada Januari-Oktober 2016, ekspor mencapai 313,61 juta dolar AS.

Ekspor rambut palsu memiliki peranan sebesar 0,29 persen terhadap total ekspor nonmigas Indonesia.

Adapun komposisi ekspor rambut palsu terdiri atas ekspor rambut palsu utuh dari bahan sintetik, jenggot, alis dan bulu mata palsu dari bahan sintetik, jenggot, alis, dan bulu mata palsu dari rambut manusia serta dari bahan lain.

Tuesday, August 2, 2016

Lulusan SMA Serbu Lowongan Kerja di Pabrik Rambut Purbalingga Radar Banyumas

Selasa, 2 Agustus 2016 PURBALINGGA –

Keberadaan pabrik rambut penanaman modal asing (PMA) masih menjadi magnet bagi kaum hawa di Kabupaten Purbalingga. Beberapa pekan terakhir, banyak lulusan sekolah setingkat SMP dan SMA yang mulai menyerbu beberapa PMA rambut.

Pantauan Radarmas di salah satu pabrik rambut di Kandanggampang, Kecamatan Purbalingga, dalam sehari lebih dari seratus calon pekerja pabrik rambut antre menyerahkan dan menjalani seleksi administratif. Lulusan-SMA-Serbu-PMA-Rambut

Seperti Diana, salah satu lulusan SLTA yang mengaku lebih memilih masuk kerja di pabrik rambut karena tidak melanjutkan sekolah. Selain itu, kesempatan perempuan untuk kerja di pabrik masih sangat besar. “Seleksinya cukup mudah dan juga diajak teman. Soal upah meski berbeda tiap pabrik, tapi sudah ada upah minimum kabupaten (UMK). Jadi lebih ada harapan dapat upah layak,” ungkapnya.

Beberapa teman sebayanya juga ikut mendaftar dan tes masuk pabrik karena ingin segera dapat pekerjaan. Berdasarkan data di Dinas Sosial Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Purbalingga, secara umum minat ke perusahaan swasta menduduki peringkat paling tinggi. Kasi Penempatan Tenaga Kerja Dinsosnakertrans Kabupaten Purbalingga Suharmanto mengatakan, hanya memfasilitasi kartu pencari kerja.

Untuk penempatan tidak ada laporan khusus dari pabrik bersangkutan. “Kalau secara umum sejak Januari- Juni sudah terserap 3.161 canaker. Masing-masing tersebar di berbagai perusahaan swasta. Tidak hanya PMA rambut, namun ada juga antar kerja daerah, lokal dan dominan di PMA rambut,” tuturnya.

Ketua Serikat Pekerja Seluruh Indonesia (SPSI) Purbalingga Supono Adi Warsito mengatakan, batas masuk ke pabrik minimal usia 15 tahun. Sampai saat ini pihaknya belum menerima laporan adanya canaker di PMA rambut yang berusia kurang dari 15 tahun. “Yang penting manajemen pabrik konsisten saat menyeleksi dan merekrut canaker muda. Karena semua ada regulasinya. Jangan asal-asalan menerima demi memenuhi kebutuhan pekerja,” tegas Supono. (amr/sus)

Sumber: http://radarbanyumas.co.id/lulusan-sma-serbu-lowongan-kerja-di-pabrik-rambut-purbalingga/
Copyright © Radarbanyumas.co.id

Friday, April 22, 2016

Purbalingga Pecahkan Rekor Dunia Radar Banyumas


Jumat, 22 April 2016 foto A-Kartini_Purbalingga kebali menerima rekor Muri dengan rekor 10ribu lebih wanita menggunakan kebaya dihari Kartini (1) 12.957 Pekerja Gunakan Kebaya saat Bekerja

PURBALINGGA – Kabupaten Purbalingga kembali memecahkan rekor dunia, yang dicatat di Museum Rekor Indonesia (MuRI), Kamis (21/4). Kali ini, dalam rangka memperingati 137 tahun Hari Kartini, Purbalingga mendapatkan penghargaan MuRI untuk pemakaian baju kebaya oleh para karyawati pabrik dengan jumlah terbanyak. Kabupaten Purbalingga ditetapkan meraih penghargaan MuRI untuk kategori tersebut.

Karena ada 12.956 pekerja wanita berkerja menggunakan kebaya yang dicatat oleh petugas dari MuRI. Ada empat pabrik yang berpartsipasi dalam pemecahan rekor ini, yakni PT Boyang Industrial, PT Indokores Sahabat, PT Hyupsung dan PT Royal Korindah. Eksekutuf Manager MuRI, Sri Widayati mengatakan, rekor yang terciptakan kali ini merupakan rekor dunia untuk kategori pekerja wanita terbanyak yang tetap melakukan aktifitasnya saat mengenakan kebaya. “Rekor ini menjadi rekor yang spektakuler.

Karena pada Hari Kartini ini para pekerja tetap melakukan aktifitasnya walaupun mengenakan kebaya,” jelasnya. Menurut dia, rekor yang terciptakan kali ini adalah rekor baru, karena belum ada di Indonesia. “Ini luar biasa, dari target 5 ribu pekerja, baru tiga lokasi pertama yang kami kunjungi (PT Boyang Industrial, PT Indokores Sahabat dan PT Hyupsung, red), tercatat sudah ada 10.696 pekerja yang menggunakan kebaya dalam melakukan aktifitas kerjanya,” ungkapnya.

Jumlahnya melonjak 2 kali lipat lebih dari target awal, ketika pabrik keempat, yakni PT Royal Korindah. dihitung oleh petugas MuRI. “Setelah dicek ada 12.956 pekerja wanita yang mengenakan kebaya,” tambahnya. Ketua Panitia kegiatan ini, drg Hanung Wikantono mengatakan, pemecahan rekor MuRI ini digelar dalam rangka memperingati hari Kartini ke 137. “Saya sangat bersyukur, kegiatan ini lancar dan berhasil meraih hasil seperti yang ditargetkan,” ujarnya. (tya)

Sumber: http://radarbanyumas.co.id/purbalingga-pecahkan-rekor-dunia/
Copyright © Radarbanyumas.co.id

Thursday, April 21, 2016

10.696 "Kartini" Berkebaya Saat Bekerja

Arbi Anugrah - detikNews

Jakarta detikNews - Sebanyak 10.696 buruh pabrik rambut palsu di Purbalingga, Jateng, memperingati Hari Kartini dengan memakai kebaya saat bekerja. Aksi ini pun meraih rekor MURI.
Foto 1 dari 5

Pekerja pabrik rambut palsu di PT. Boyang Industrial, Purbalingga, Jawa Tengah, Kamis (21/4/2016) mengenakan pakaian kebaya dalam rangka memperingati Hari Kartini.

http://news.detik.com/foto-news/3193331/10696-kartini-berkebaya-saat-bekerja/1

Saturday, March 12, 2016

Tuntut Gaji Sesuai UMP, Karyawan PT Sung Chang Ngadu ke DPRD NTT

Kupang, mediantt.com – Sedikitnya 50 karyawan PT Sung Chang, Jumat (11/3), mendatangi DPRD NTT. Mereka mengaku gajinya tidak dibayar sesuai upah minimum provinsi (UMP). Para pekerja yang memproduksi rambut palsu itu diterima dua anggota DPRD NTT, Gabriel Suku Kotan dari Fraksi Partai Demokrat dan Viktor Lerik dari Fraksi Gerindra, di ruang Fraksi Demokrat.
Koordinator karyawan, Adriani Sanu, menjelaskan, sejak September 2015 mereka diterima sebagai karyawan PT Sung Chang yang bergerak di bidang produksi rambut palsu dan bekerja sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku.

Setelah diterima, jelas Sanu, mereka bekerja membuat rambut palsu untuk dikirim ke luar daerah, bahkan luar negeri, segala kewajiban sebagai karyawan dilaksanakan sesuai ketentuan perusahaan. Hanya saja setiap kali pembayaran gaji, peraturan selalu berubah-ubah sehingga mereka merasa tidak aman dan dirugikan.

Sesuai ketentuan perusahaan, sebut Sanu, semua karyawan Knetting mengikuti training selama tiga bulan dengan gaji Rp 600.000 per bulan. Namun saat pembayaran, uang itu dipotong lagi oleh manajemen sebesar Rp 50.000 dengan alasan sebagai uang pengikat.

“Kami merasa tidak puas sehingga melaporkan kasus ini ke Nakertrans Kota Kupang dan juga ke DPRD Propinsi untuk memperjuangkan hak karyawan. Kami meminta agar segala hak kami dipenuhi. Minimal gaji sesuai UMP dan terdaftar sebagai peserta BPJS,” katanya.

Hal senada disampaikan,Norma Sede, Itha Dionisia Tobi dan Netha. Mereka berkara, selama lima bulan bekerja, hasil atau gaji yang diterima tidak sesuai dengan tenaga yang dikeluarkan, apalagi mereka tidak terdaftar sebagai peserta BPJS.

Gabriel Suku Kotan mengapresiasi para karyawan PT. Sung Chang yang menyampaikan aspirasinya ke DPRD NTT. ”Kami berterima kasih atas segala aspirasi yang disampaikan. Kami menerima keluhan adik-adik dan akan disampaikan kepada pimpinan DPRD untuk disikapi secara lembaga,” katanya.

Hal senada juga disampaikan Viktor Lerik, bahwa apa yang disampaikan karyawan PT. Sung Chang itu diterima dan sebagai wakil rakyat tetap menampung dan melaporkan kepada pimpinan DPRD NTT untuk ditindaklanjuti. ”Sebagai wakil rakyat kami menerima aspirasi ini dan siap meperjuangkannya sesuai undang-undang ketenagakerjaan yang berlaku,” tegasnya.

Usai berdialog, Lerik dan Suku Kotan bersama para karyawan berjalan kaki mendatangi kantor PT Sung Chang yang terletak di Jalan El Tari I, tetapnya di depan Gedung DPRD NTT, untuk menemui manajemen sekaligus memantau proses kerja perusahaan itu.

Lerik dan Suku Kotan diterima pimpinan PT Sung Chang cabang Kupang, Agus Bataona dan HRD-nya, Vebby, di halaman depan kantor itu.

Kepada kedua anggota Dewan ini Agus dan Vebby menjelaskan, sejak mengikuti seleksi, para karyawan sudah disampaikan bahwa selama tiga bulan mengikuti training dengan gaji Rp 600.000 di tambah bonus Rp 50.000 dan setiap bulan dipotong Rp 50.000 sebagai pengikat.

” Uang yang dipotong ini tidak akan hilang dan akan dikembalikan pada bulan ketujuh. Demikian juga gaji mereka akan dihitung sesuai UMK setelah bulan ketujuh. Semua ketentuan ini sudah disampaikan saat selekasi,” tegas Vebby.

Kepada manajemen, Viktor Lerik meminta agar persoalan tersebut segera diselesaikan dengan investor yang berasal dari Korea. Bahkan Lerik langsung menghubungi pemiliknya yang sedang berada di Jakarta agar segera ke Kupang untuk menyelesaikannya.

”Kita semua dengar tadi saya telepon dan pemilik perusahaan bersedia datang pada hari Rabu minggu depan untuk menyelesaikan masalah ini, sekaligus bertemu DPRD. Saya berharap setelah ini semua karyawan yang menyampaikan aspirasi tadi tetap kembali bekerja dan jangan diapa-apakan,” tegasnya, mengingatkan.

Menjawab pernyataan itu, Bataona berjanji semua karyawan kembali bekerja seperti biasa dan tidak usah takut. ”Sejak awal saya mengatakan saya selalu berada di belakang semua karyawan,” teganya. (jdz)

Friday, March 11, 2016

Karyawan PT Sung Chang Kupang Mengadu ke DPRD NTT

Maret 11, 2016

NTT-News.com, Kupang – Puluhan karyawan TP Sung Chang Indonesia Cabang Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) mengeluhkan dan mengadu tentang upah mereka yang sangat rendah dan tidak sesuai dengan perjanjian awal antara pihak Perusahaan dan para karyawati kepada DPRD setempat.

Adriani Sani, yang merupakan koordinator dari puluhan akryawan, di Ruang Fraksi Demokrat mengatakan bahwa perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang produksi rambut palsu ini tidak melakukan apa yang pernah dijanjikan pada awal para karyawan mulai bekerja, serta tidak membayar upah sesuai dengan standar Upah Minimum Perusahaan (UMP).

Adriani mengisahkan bahwa sebelumnya pihak perusahaan menjanjikan upah sebesar Rp.600.000 per bulan namun selama masa magang, namun saat menerima upah tersebut, masih ada potongan sebesar Rp.50.000 dari perusahaan dengan alasan sebagai uang pengikat kerja.

“Masa magang katanya tiga bulan, setelah tiga bulan baru mulai di kontrak dengan gaji UMP, nah kami sekarang sudah kerja memasuki bulan keempat tetapi ada lagi aturan baru yang disampaikan oleh Manager Produksi, Ibu Marta Ola dan HRDnya bahwa kami baru dianggap masuk dalam semi kontrak, jadi belum bisa tandatangan kontrak,” kisahnya mengulang apa yang disampaikan HRD Vebi dan Marta, manager Produksi.

Selain tidak melakukan apa yang telah dijanjikan pada awal masuk dan bekerja pada perusahaan produksi rambut palsu milik negeri Ginseng (Korea) ini, sering pula melakukan pengumpulan uang dari karyawan sebanyak 400 lebih itu untuk kepentingan perusahaan seperti perpisahaan dengan para mentor dari Jakarta yang datang melatih karyawan di Kupang.

“Kita di suruh kumpul uang 10 ribu untuk perpisahan para mentor, yang suruh itu Marta Ola dan Vebi, setelah uang terkumpul maka dari perusahaan menggunakan untuk membeli kue. Kami makan gorengan, mereka makan kue dari Borneo,” ujar Yanti Kani yang juga merupakan karyawan PT Sung Chang, Jumat, 11 Maret 2016.

Wakil Ketua Fraksi Demokrat DPRD NTT Gabriel Suku Kotan yang didampingi wakil ketua fraksi Gerindra, Viktor Lerik mengatakan bahwa pihaknya kan bersama-sama dengan para karyawan yang mengadu itu untuk memperjuangkanhak mereka karena upah yang mereka terima jauh dibaah standar UMP NTT.
“Kami akan bersama-sama dengan adik-adik ini untuk menanyakan bagaimana sistem penggajian di perusahaan itu yang tidak sesuai dengan standar UMP NTT,” tandasnya.

http://www.ntt-news.com/2016/03/11/karyawan-pt-sung-chang-kupang-mengadu-ke-dprd-ntt/